Stabilization in short, intense, high-frequency laser pulses: non-adiabatic effects and the breakdown of the dipole approximation.

Recent results concerning the high frequency, high intensity stabilization regime of laser-atom interactions will be discussed. Quantum simulations of atom interactions with very short pulses leads to a break down of adiabatic stabilization, with ionization occuring through shake-off processes. The dynamics of the electron in the short laser pulse can be modelled using two simple approximations. Quantum simulations have also shown that the dipole approximation breaks down dramatically at intensities for which the corresponding classical motion is essentially nonrelativistic. Results depend strongly on the laser frequency.The quantum calculations are compared and contrasted with classical simulations.




Extreme Fields
3/16/2000