Since multiphoton ionization of high ionization potential atoms is now well
understood, it is time to consider applications. One is to image the
position of atoms within a molecule via laser-initiated Coulomb explosion
imaging. We will describe calculations and experiments to measure the
square of the nuclear wave functions of diatomic molecules and their changes
during photodissociation. The most important implication of Coulomb
explosion imaging will be following the changing structure of polyatomic
molecules during molecular dynamics.